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KMID : 1094720000050030186
Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering
2000 Volume.5 No. 3 p.186 ~ p.190
Optimization of algal photobioreactors using flashing lights
Park Kyong-Hee

Lee Choul-Gyun
Abstract
It has been reported that flashing light enhances microalgal biomass productivity and overall photosynthetic efficiency. The algal growth kinetics and oxygen production rates under flashing light with various flashing frequencies (5 Hz-37 kHz) were compared with those under equivalent continuous light in photobioreactors. A positive flashing light effect was observed with flashing frequencies over 1 kHz. The oxygen production rate under conditions of flashing light was slightly higher than that under continuous light. The cells under the high frequency flashing light were also observed to be healthier than those under continuous light, particularly at higher cell concentrations. When 37 kHz flashing light was applied to an LED-based photobioreactor, the cell concentration was higher than that obtained under continuous light by about 20%. Flashing light may be a reasonable solution to overcome mutual shading, particularly in high-density algal cultures.
KEYWORD
photobioreactor, flashing light effect, mutual shading, Chlorella, high-density algal cultures
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